Suddenly getting "Exited with code exit status 1" with no error message on install-docker-tools

On our pipeline we run docker/install-docker-tools and just today started getting “Exited with code exit status 1” at the end of the command (which errors out the pipeline) despite no error text being printed to the console output. Here is an example:

[OOps, it is preventing me from adding links or images here!]

Any advice for how to debug?